Which injuries are most common in car accidents?

Car accidents are traumatic events that result in various injuries. Understanding these common injuries helps to find the aftereffects of a car accident. The most frequent injuries sustained in automobile collisions and its impacts are

Whiplash 

A rear-end collision is the leading cause of whiplash injuries. Head jerks cause strain on neck muscles and ligaments when the head suddenly moves forward and backwards. Symptoms of whiplash may include:

• Neck pain and stiffness
• Headaches
• Dizziness
• Shoulder pain
• Reduced range of motion in the neck

While some cases of whiplash resolve within a few weeks, others can lead to chronic pain and long-term complications. A proper diagnosis and treatment require prompt medical attention.

Head injuries

When a car accident occurs, the head often strikes steering wheels, dashboards, or windows as a result of the force of impact. Head injuries caused by this can include:

• Concussions
• Contusions (bruising of the brain)
• Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs)

These injuries range in severity but can have profound effects on cognitive function, memory, and overall quality of life. Immediate medical evaluation is crucial, as some head injuries may not show symptoms immediately but worsen over time.

Back injuries 

The human spine is vulnerable to injury during car accidents due to the sudden forces exerted on the body. Common back injuries include:

• Herniated discs
• Spinal cord injuries
• Sprains and strains
• Fractured vertebrae

Back injuries can be particularly debilitating, leading to chronic pain, limited mobility, and, in severe cases, paralysis. Proper diagnosis is essential for managing these injuries and preventing long-term complications.

Chest injuries 

The chest area is susceptible to injury during car accidents, especially for drivers who may impact the steering wheel. Common chest injuries include:

• Broken ribs
• Bruised or fractured sternum
• Internal organ damage
• Collapsed lungs

Immediately seek medical attention for these severe injuries and consult the Baltimore Car Accident Lawyer for further compensation. Chest injuries often result in breathing difficulties and can pose significant risks to vital organs.

Abdominal injuries 

The abdomen houses many vital organs that can be damaged during a car accident. Injuries to this area may include:

• Internal bleeding
• Organ damage (liver, spleen, kidneys)
• Soft tissue injuries

Abdominal injuries are particularly dangerous as they may not be immediately apparent. 

Facial injuries 

The face is often exposed during a car accident and can suffer various injuries, including:

• Lacerations and bruises
• Dental injuries
• Fractures (cheekbones, jaw, nose)
• Eye injuries

While some facial injuries may be primarily cosmetic, others can affect essential functions such as breathing, eating, and vision. Proper treatment is necessary to minimise long-term effects and potential disfigurement.

Limb injuries 

The extremities are often injured during car accidents, with common injuries including:

• Fractures
• Sprains and strains
• Cuts and bruises
• Dislocations

While some limb injuries may heal relatively quickly, others can result in long-term disability or require extensive rehabilitation.

Soft tissue injuries 

Soft tissue injuries affect the muscles, tendons, and ligaments throughout the body. These injuries can include:

• Strains and sprains
• Contusions
• Tendonitis
• Bursitis

While often less severe than bone fractures, soft tissue injuries cause pain and may require physical therapy for proper healing.

When facing the aftermath of a car accident in Baltimore, seeking immediate medical attention is important, even if injuries seem minor. If you met with a car accident, consulting a Baltimore car accident lawyer can guide your potential compensation for medical expenses, lost wages and pain.